PENETRATION

Paving grade bitumen

Bitumen 40/50  Bitumen penetration grade 40/50 is hard penetration grade bitumen using as paving grade bitumen suitable for road construction and repair also for the production of asphalt pavements with below technical specification. This grade of bitumen is mainly used in the manufacture of hot mix asphalt for bases and wearing courses.

Bitumen penetration grade 40/50 means the penetration value is in the range 40 to 50 and softening point between 52 ~ 60C at standard test conditions. Penetration grade bitumen supplied by Jasim Tejarat is pure petroleum grade bitumen, manufactured from vacuum bottom by passing hot air. The bitumen supplied by Jasim Tejaratis produced from remain of crude oil after cracking and removing hydrocarbon.  The penetration grade bitumen 40/50 has a thermoplastic property which is like as synthetic resin material which gets softer with heating and hardens when cooled.

This grade of bitumen 40/50 has very strong viscosity compare to other grades.

PENETRATION

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Specification

REQUIRMENT
TEST METHOD UNIT MIN MAX
PENETRATION@ 25°C ASTM D5 0.1 mm 40 50
SOFTENING POINT ASTM D36 °C 52 60
DUCTILITY@ 25°C ASTM D113 Cm 100
LOSS ON HEATING %WT ASTM D6 % (m/m) 0.5
FLASH POINT ASTM D92 °C 250
SOLUBILITY IN CS2 %WT ASTM D4 % (m/m) 99.0
DROP IN PENETRATION AFTER HEATING ASTM D5 % 20
DENSITY @25°C ASTM D70 / D3289 kg/m3 1.001 1.06

Definition of bitumen penetration grade 60/70

Bitumen penetration grade 60/70 means the penetration value is in the range 60 to 70 at standard test conditions which commonly used as a Paving Grade. Bitumen is applicable for the production of hot mix asphalt for bases and pavements and for road construction. Penetration Grade Bitumen supplied by Jasim Tejarat Co. This bitumen is produced through aeration on vacuum bottom (the raw material used for making bitumen left in vacuum distillation column in oil refineries) in bitumen production units. Its penetration grade ( the measure of bitumen hardness) is between 60 to 70. Bitumen is specified by the penetration and softening point test. Designing is by penetration range only. The penetration grade bitumen has a thermoplastic property which causes the material to soften at high temperatures and to harden at lower temperatures. This unique temperature-viscosity relationship is important when determining the performance parameters such as the adhesion, rheology, durability and application temperatures of bitumen.
The Bitumen mode is dependent on temperature. The temperature-vs-stiffness relationship of bitumen is dependent on the type of crude oil and its refining method. Bitumen penetration grade 60/70 is semi-hard penetration grade bitumen used as a paving grade bitumen which is suitable for road construction and repair. It is also used for the production of asphalt pavements with the below technical specification. This grade of bitumen is mainly used in the manufacturing of hot mix asphalt for bases and wearing courses. Bitumen 60/70 is one of the most used bitumen grades and it’s a basic material for all other bituminous products.
Penetration determines the hardness of bitumen by measuring the depth to which a standard loaded the needle will vertically penetrate in 5 seconds, in a sample of bitumen maintained at a temperature of 25 degrees Celsius.
Application of bitumen penetration grade 60/70
Bitumen 60/70 is suitable for road construction and for the asphalt pavements with superior properties. This type of bitumen used in the manufacture of hot mix asphalt for bases and wearing courses and the main usage of this product is used in the road in mild regions. The bitumen is provided during the presses of oxidation of vacuum bottom in bitumen production units. Due to its medium air blowing and penetration, it is used in mild areas.

Specification

Bitumen 60/70 Test method Unit Specification
Specific gravity @ 25°C ASTM D70 Kg/cm3 1.01/1.06
Penetration @ 25°C ASTM D5 mm/10 60/70
Softening point °C ASTM D36 °C 49/56
Ductility @25 °C ASTM D113 cm 100 min
Loss on heating(wt) % ASTM D6 wt % 0.2 max
Drop in penetration after heating % ASTM D5-D6 % 20 max
Flashpoint °C ASTM D92 °C 232 min
Solubility in Trichloroethylene ASTM D2042 wt % 99 min
Spot test A.A.S.H.O.T102 Negative

Definition of bitumen penetration grade 80/100

Bitumen Penetration Grade 80/100 is a standard penetration grade Bitumen usually used as a Paving Grade Bitumen suitable for road construction and for the production of asphalt pavements with superior properties. This grade of Bitumen is mainly used in the manufacture of hot mix asphalt for bases and wearing courses. Penetration Grade Bitumen supplied by Jasim Tejarat Co. is petroleum grade bitumen, manufactured from fractional / vacuum distillation of crude oil. The Bitumen supplied by us is produced from the vacuum residue (short residue) feedstock. Penetration Grade bitumens are specified by the penetration and softening point test. The designation is by penetration range only. The penetration grade bitumens have a thermoplastic property which causes the material to soften at high temperatures and to harden at lower temperatures. This unique temperature/ viscosity relationship is important when determining the performance parameters such as The Bitumen mode is dependent on temperature.
The temperature-vs-stiffness relationship of bitumen is dependent on the type of crude oil and its refining method. Bitumen penetration grade 80/100 is semi-hard penetration grade bitumen used as a paving grade bitumen which is suitable for road construction and repair. It is also used for the production of asphalt pavements with the below technical specification. This grade of bitumen is mainly used in the manufacturing of hot mix asphalt for bases and wearing courses. Bitumen penetration grade 80/100 is one of the most used bitumen grades and it’s a basic material for all other bituminous products.
Penetration determines the hardness of bitumen by measuring the depth to which a standard loaded the needle will vertically penetrate in 5 seconds, in a sample of bitumen maintained at a temperature of 25 degrees Celsius.
Application of bitumen penetration grade 80/100
Bitumen 80/100 is suitable for road construction and for the asphalt pavements with superior properties. This type of bitumen used in the manufacture of hot mix asphalt for bases and wearing courses.

Specification

 

 

 

 

Bitumen 80/100 Test method Unit Specification
Specific gravity @ 25°C ASTM D70 Kg/cm3 1.01/1.06
Penetration @ 25°C ASTM D5 Mm/10 80/100
Softening point °C ASTM D36 °C 42/50
Ductility @25 °C ASTM D113 cm 100 min
Loss on heating(wt) % ASTM D6 wt % 0.2 max
Drop in penetration after heating % ASTM D5-D6 % 20 max
Flashpoint °C ASTM D92 °C 250 min
Solubility is CS2(wt) % ASTM D4 wt % 99.5 min
Spot test A.A.S.H.O.T102 Negative
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